Top 15 Famous Things to Do in Varanasi

Top 15 Famous Things to Do in Varanasi

Top 15 Famous Things to Do in Varanasi

1. Walk Along the Iconic Ghats of the Ganga

Explore the soul of Varanasi by walking where life meets the river. If you truly want to feel what Varanasi is, walk along the ghats.

What are Ghats?

Varanasi ghats at sunrise, with people praying and floating diyas on the Ganga River.

Ghats are long steps or platforms made of stone that lead down to the Ganga River. People come here to pray, bathe, meditate, and say goodbye to loved ones. These steps are not just stone. They are full of stories, faith, and emotions. There are a total of 81 ghats in Varanasi. Every ghat has its own history and stories. 

Most Famous Ghats You Must Visit

Here are some ghats you must visit:

  • Dashashwamedh Ghat – This is the busiest and most colorful. You can see the evening Ganga Aarti here with music, fire, and chants. It feels magical.
  • Assi Ghat – A peaceful place where locals do yoga at sunrise. Great spot to relax and enjoy the view.
  • Manikarnika Ghat – This is one of the main cremation ghats. It may feel intense, but it shows the deep belief in life, death, and moksha (freedom of the soul).
  • Panchganga Ghat – A historic ghat where five holy rivers are believed to meet.
  • Harishchandra Ghat – Another cremation site, known for the story of King Harishchandra’s honesty and sacrifice.
  • Namo Ghat – this is newly made, and you can enjoy your evening with family.

What Can You See or Do on the Ghats?

The ghats are always alive. You’ll see:

  • Priests performing morning pujas (prayers)
  • Sadhus (holy men) sitting in deep thought
  • People taking holy dips in the river
  • Children flying kites or playing cricket
  • Families lighting diyas (lamps) in the evening
  • Foreigners and locals chatting over chai

Every moment is a photo, a memory.

Best Time to Visit

  • Sunrise – The sky turns orange. The river looks calm. Morning chants and bells make it peaceful.
  • Sunset – The Ganga Aarti happens. The ghat glows with lamps. It feels spiritual and beautiful.

Don’t Forget These Tips

  • Wear simple and respectful clothes
  • Carry drinking water
  • Take a boat ride to see the ghats from the river
  • Avoid clicking photos at cremation ghats
  • Keep the ghats clean. Respect the place

So, are you ready to take a walk where the river and the soul of the city meet? The ghats of Varanasi are not just places – they are experiences.

2. Experience the Evening Ganga Aarti at Dashashwamedh Ghat

Every evening in Varanasi, a river is worshipped like a living goddess.

What is Ganga Aarti?

Priests performing the Ganga Aarti at Dashashwamedh Ghat with glowing lamps.


Ganga Aarti is a spiritual prayer ceremony held on the banks of the holy river Ganga. Priests dressed in traditional clothes offer aarti (a ceremony in which lights are lit and offered up to gods), flowers, and chants to the river. Large lamps glow in their hands. Bells ring. Mantras echo. It feels like magic.

Where and When to Watch It

  • Best place – Dashashwamedh Ghat
  • Best time – around 6:30 PM in winter, 7 PM in summer
  • Days – Every single day

It lasts for about 45 minutes. The crowd is big. The feeling is even bigger.

Why Is It So Special?

  • It shows love and respect for the Ganga River
  • It connects people to ancient traditions
  • It brings peace to your mind and heart
  • Tourists, locals, and pilgrims come together

You don’t need to know Sanskrit or be religious. Just stand there, and you feel all the positivity around you

Pro Tips for a Great Experience

  • Come 30-45 minutes early to grab the best spot
  • You can sit on the steps or book a boat seat on the river
  • Avoid weekends if you don’t like big crowds
  • Keep your phone on silent and enjoy the moment

What You’ll See

  • Priests with large oil lamps moving in rhythm
  • Smoke from incense filling the sky
  • Hundreds of people praying together
  • Floating lamps on the river

Isn’t that something you’d want to see once in your life?

Would you like to stay after the aarti for a peaceful boat ride? Many people do. It’s the perfect end to a perfect evening.

3. Take a Sunrise Boat Ride on the Ganges River

Sunrise boat ride on the Ganga River with golden reflections and quiet surroundings.

Have you ever watched the sun rise over the holy Ganga? It’s a magical moment you won’t forget. A sunrise boat ride in Varanasi is peaceful, spiritual, and full of color. As the sky turns pink and golden, the river wakes up with the sound of prayers, chants, and bells. You float past old temples, busy ghats, and people doing morning rituals.

Here’s what you need to know:

Types of Boat Rides

  • Private boat: Calm and personal. Best for couples or solo travelers.
  • Group boat: Cheaper. Good if you enjoy company.
  • Row boats: Quiet and traditional
  • Motor boats:  Quicker, but a bit noisy

Cost of a Sunrise Boat Ride

  • Starts from ₹100-₹150 per person for group rides
  • ₹500-₹800 for private rowboat
  • Motorboats may cost ₹1000 or more
  • Always bargain politely if booking from the ghat
  • Online bookings available too

Timing

  • Best time to start: 5:00 AM to 5:30 AM
  • The ride lasts around 45 minutes to 1 hour
  • Try to reach before sunrise to enjoy the full view

What You Will See

  • Priests doing morning puja
  • Locals taking holy dips
  • Temples reflecting in the water
  • Birds flying over the river
  • The rising sun lighting up Dashashwamedh Ghat, Assi Ghat, and more

Photography Tips

  • Carry your camera or phone
  • Use the early light for amazing shots
  • Capture daily life, colors, and rituals
  • Respect people’s privacy – don’t get too close

Best Season to Ride

  • October to March is ideal
  • The weather is cool, and skies are clear
  • Avoid rainy season, as rides may stop

Safety Tips for Boat Ride

  • Wear a life jacket if available
  • Don’t stand or lean out of the boat
  • Choose boats with proper seating
  • Go with a licensed boatman
  • Avoid riding during high floods or heavy rain

Bonus Tip: At the end of your boat ride, sit quietly on the ghat. Watch the city come to life. Feel the calm. This is the real soul of Varanasi. 

4. Visit the Sacred Kashi Vishwanath Temple

Kashi Vishwanath Temple with golden spire and devotees entering through the corridor.

Have you ever wondered what makes Varanasi so sacred to millions of Hindus? At the heart of this ancient city lies the Kashi Vishwanath Temple, a place where faith, devotion, and divine energy come together. If you want to visit one of the most holy places of Hindus, then you must visit Kashi Vishwanath Temple.

A Brief History of the Temple

Kashi Vishwanath is one of the oldest temples in India. It is dedicated to Lord Shiva. The temple has stood for centuries as a symbol of spiritual strength. Many kings and saints have supported it over time. Even when it was broken many times, people rebuilt it again and again. It shows the strong faith of Hindus. The present structure was built in 1780 by Queen Ahilyabai Holkar of Indore, and its golden spire was added later by Maharaja Ranjit Singh of Punjab.

This temple is not just a religious site. It is a living center of Hindu spirituality and culture.

Why It’s One of the 12 Jyotirlingas

Kashi Vishwanath is one of the 12 Jyotirlingas, the holiest shrines of Lord Shiva. According to belief, these are very special place where Lord Shiva appeared as a column of divine light. The word Jyoti means light, and linga means symbol of Shiva.

Among all the Jyotirlingas, Kashi is considered the most sacred. It is believed that a visit to this temple and a dip in the Ganga can free the soul from the cycle of birth and death. For Hindus, it is not just a visit. It is a chance to experience divine presence.

Entry Rules and Timings

If you are planning to visit the temple, here are some points that you should know:

  • Temple timings: 4:00 AM to 11:00 PM
  • Special Aartis:
    • Mangala Aarti: 3:00 AM (paid)
    • Shringar Aarti: 9:00 PM
  • Darshan hours: Most smooth between 6:00 and 8:00 AM
  • Dress code: Simple and modest clothing is best
  • Security rules: No mobile phones, cameras, or bags allowed inside (lockers available)

Tips for Darshan (Avoiding the Rush)

If you want to make your visit peaceful:

  • Come early in the morning for a calm darshan
  • Avoid weekends and public holidays if possible
  • Use online booking or take the Shighra Darshan pass
  • Visit the Kashi Vishwanath Corridor for an easier entry from the Ganga Ghat side

Personal experience: as a Varanasi resident, my personal suggestion for you

Try to reach the temple by 9:30 PM. You can have a peaceful darshan at that time because the crowd is smaller. Most tourists leave by then, and only local people are there.

After darshan, stand in the Kashi Vishwanath Corridor and wait for the Shringar Aarti to start. The environment is calm and peaceful. You will feel a deep sense of devotion and peace.

Believe me, you will love the experience.

Nearby Attractions and Experiences

The temple is now part of a grand Kashi Vishwanath Corridor that connects it directly with the Ganga River. You can also take a holy dip in the Ganga River while carrying Ganga jal (holy water) with you and go directly for darshan at the Kashi Vishwanath Temple. 

While you’re there, also explore:

  • Manikarnika Ghat – the most sacred cremation ghat in Hinduism
  • Annapurna Temple – just nearby, dedicated to the goddess of food
  • Local markets – for shopping and sweets like peda and rabri 

Final Thought
Kashi Vishwanath is not just a temple. It is a place where spirit meets the divine, where prayers echo with history, and where every Hindu finds a deep connection to their roots. A visit here is more than a ritual – it’s a sacred journey for the soul.

Fun Fact: Before entering a temple, you often have a long list of wishes to ask from God – but the moment you step into the temple corridor, you forget them all.

5. Explore Other Ancient Temples of Varanasi

A collage of ancient temples in Varanasi, each with unique colors and architecture.

Varanasi is a city of temples. Each temple has its own story, energy, and purpose. These ancient temples are full of faith and daily devotion.
They reflect the deep spiritual roots of Kashi and show why it is called the spiritual heart of India.
Here are some of the most important temples you should explore.

Sankat Mochan Temple (Lord Hanuman)

Sankat Mochan Temple is one of the most loved temples in Varanasi because Lord Hanuman gave live darshan to Saint Goswami Tulsidas. It is dedicated to Lord Hanuman, the remover of troubles. The word “Sankat Mochan” means the one who removes difficulties. This temple was established by the saint-poet Goswami Tulsidas, who also wrote the Ramcharitmanas.

Durga Temple (Durga Kund)

The Durga Temple is a powerful symbol of Shakti, or divine energy. It was built about 300 years ago by a Bengali queen and is known for its bright red color. This temple is dedicated to Goddess Durga, the goddess of strength and protection.

Annapurna Devi Temple

Located close to Kashi Vishwanath Temple, the Annapurna Devi Temple is dedicated to the goddess of food and nourishment. It is believed that Goddess Annapurna feeds the whole world and never lets her devotees go hungry.

Baba Kaal Bhairav Temple

The Baba Kaal Bhairav Temple is one of the oldest and most mysterious temples in the city. Kaal Bhairav is a fierce form of Lord Shiva and is considered the protector and guardian of Varanasi. It is said that even death cannot enter Kashi without his permission.

Travel Tip: Sunday is considered a special day for Baba Kaal Bhairav, and the temple gets extremely crowded. If you’re a traveller, it’s better to avoid visiting on that day to skip the heavy rush.

Mrityunjay Mahadev Temple

This temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva in his form as “Mrityunjay” – the conqueror of death. It is one of the most powerful temples in Varanasi, especially for those seeking healing and long life. The temple is located near Daranagar.

Tulsi Manas Mandir

Tulsi Manas Mandir is a modern but culturally important temple in Varanasi. It is built at the place where Goswami Tulsidas is believed to have written the Ramcharitmanas, the Hindi version of the Ramayana.

Religious Importance and Architecture

All these temples carry deep spiritual meaning. Each one is connected to a different divine power – courage, strength, health, protection, food, or knowledge. Pilgrims often include them in their temple circuit during their stay in Kashi.

Architecturally, most temples are built in the traditional Nagara style, with tall towers (shikharas), carved walls, and small courtyards. Some temples, like Tulsi Manas Mandir, use modern designs but carry strong religious importance. Many temples have ponds or wells nearby, believed to have spiritual or healing properties.

Varanasi Temple Tour Route (Full-Day Plan with Timings & Tips)

This itinerary helps you to visit 7 major temples in one day – in a smart sequence based on location, crowd levels, and temple timings.

Early Morning (5:00 AM – 7:30 AM)

1. Kashi Vishwanath Temple

Start your day at the holiest temple of Lord Shiva. Early morning is peaceful and best for darshan.

  • Darshan Time: Opens at 3:00 AM
  • Tip: Take a dip in the Ganga at Dashashwamedh Ghat before darshan
  • Nearby: Annapurna Devi Temple & Gyanvapi Well
  • Time Needed: 1.5 to 2 hours

Morning (7:30 AM – 8:15 AM)

2. Annapurna Devi Temple

After Kashi Vishwanath, walk to this small but powerful temple.
Annapurna is the goddess of food and care.

  • Tip: Visit before it gets too hot
  • Don’t miss: Golden idol displayed on special days
  • Time Needed: 20–30 minutes

Morning (8:30 AM – 9:15 AM)

3. Baba Kaal Bhairav Temple

Take an e-rickshaw (~2.5 km) to this fierce form of Shiva.
Locals believe no one can stay in Kashi without his permission.

  • Darshan Tip: Bring a bottle of liquor if you want to offer
  • The temple is in a narrow lane – walking is better sometimes
  • Time Needed: 30–40 minutes

Breakfast Break (9:15 AM – 10:15 AM)

Suggested nearby spots:

  • Ram Bhandar (Thatheri Bazar)
  • Deena Chat Bhandar
  • Try kachori-sabzi, jalebi, chai

Mid-Morning (10:30 AM – 11:00 AM)

4. Mrityunjay Mahadev Temple

Just 5 minutes from Kaal Bhairav, this Shiva temple is known for healing and long life.

  • Special Feature: Sacred well water believed to cure illness
  • Devotees chant Mahamrityunjay Mantra here
  • Time Needed: 30 minutes

Travel Break (11:00 AM – 11:30 AM)

Take e-rickshaw or auto from Daranagar area to Assi region

Noon (11:30 AM – 12:15 PM)

5. Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple

Now visit the powerful Sankat Mochan Mandir, built by Goswami Tulsidas.
People believe all troubles are removed by praying here.

  • Best Time: Before the noon rush (avoid 1–2 PM)
  • Prasad: Laddoos are famous
  • Chant: Hanuman Chalisa with the crowd
  • Time Needed: 30–40 minutes

Afternoon (12:15 PM – 1:00 PM)

6. Tulsi Manas Mandir

Just a short walk from Sankat Mochan This temple is built where Tulsidas wrote Ramcharitmanas

  • Quiet place: Read or observe Ramayan wall carvings
  • Clean and peaceful white marble temple
  • Time Needed: 30–40 minutes

Afternoon (1:00 PM – 1:45 PM)

7. Durga Mandir (Durga Kund)

Close to Tulsi Manas, this red temple is for Goddess Durga Strong Shakti energy, especially during Navratri

  • Don’t miss: The sacred pond – Durga Kund
  • Watch for: Monkeys around the temple
  • Time Needed: 30–40 minutes

Optional Late Lunch (2:00 PM Onward)

Places nearby Assi or Godowlia:

  • Baati Chokha
  • Kashi Chat Bhandar
  • Pizzeria Vaatika Café (for Ganga view)

Final Tips for a Smooth Temple Tour

  • Dress respectfully – traditional clothes are best
  • Carry less – phones, wallets, shoes must be stored outside in lockers
  • Stay hydrated – carry a water bottle, but avoid food inside temples
  • Hire a local guide if you want deep stories behind each temple
  • Avoid Monday (Shiva day) if you dislike heavy crowds
  • Use e-rickshaws or walk – autos can’t enter narrow gullies

6. Take a Holy Dip in the Ganges

Taking a dip in the Ganges River is one of the most spiritual things to do in Varanasi. People believe the river is not just water. It is “Ma Ganga” – a goddess who can wash away sins and give blessings.

Why Do People Take a Holy Dip?

It is believed that if you bathe in the river Ganga, all your bad karma gets washed away. Many people come here for moksha – freedom from the cycle of birth and death. Some do it as a prayer. Devotees also carry the holy Ganga Jal (Ganga water) back home to sprinkle in every corner of their house to remove negativity and bring peace.

Best Ghats for Bathing

Maa Ganga is holy and pure in every part. But sometimes, the surroundings get affected due to human pollution. That’s why choosing the right ghat for bathing is important – not because the river is unclean, but to make sure you’re comfortable and safe.

Here are some well-maintained and popular ghats for a holy dip:

  • Assi Ghat – Calm and clean, ideal for early morning dips
  • Tulsi Ghat – Less crowded and peaceful, near temples
  • Dashashwamedh Ghat – Spiritually powerful, but usually crowded
  • Panchganga Ghat – Historically and religiously important

Is It Safe and Clean?

This is a common question. The truth is, some parts of the river are not clean due to human pollution. But some ghats are maintained by the city and local volunteers. If you’re worried, ask locals where the water is safest. Avoid bathing near cremation ghats like Manikarnika.

Tip: Wear proper clothes. Don’t take valuables. Be careful of slippery steps.

Holy Dip During Festivals

During festivals the crowd is huge, but the spiritual vibe is stronger, and it is the most powerful time to take a dip.

Here are some big days:

  • Makar Sankranti (14-15 January) – Marks a change in season, very holy
  • Dev Deepawali (15 days after Diwali) – River glows with lamps, magical moment
  • Ganga Dussehra (June) – Birthday of the Ganga
  • Kartik Purnima – Full moon night, thousands come

Try to attend at least one of these festivals. It’s an unforgettable experience.

What You Should Know

  • Go with someone if you’re new
  • Early morning is the best time
  • Carry an extra set of clothes
  • Don’t jump or swim far – it’s a river, not a pool
  • Respect local customs and people

Taking a dip in the Ganga is not just a bath. It’s a moment of faith. 

 

7. Discover the History of Sarnath – A Buddhist Heritage Site

Dhamek Stupa and Ashoka Pillar at Sarnath, with monks and green lawns.

Did you know that just a few kilometers from Varanasi lies one of the most important Buddhist places in the world? It’s called Sarnath. This is where Lord Buddha gave his first sermon (spiritual lesson) after reaching a state of perfect understanding and peace in Bodh Gaya. That moment started the journey of spreading Buddhism.

What happened in Sarnath?

After meditating and gaining knowledge from Bodh gaya, Lord Buddha came to Sarnath. Here, he met five of his old companions. He taught them about the Middle Path, the Four Noble Truths, and the Eightfold Path. This event is called the “Dhammachakkappavattana Sutta,” which means “Turning the Wheel of Dharma.” From here, the teachings of Buddhism spread all over the world.

Key Attractions in Sarnath

There are many historical places to explore in Sarnath:

  • Dhamek Stupa – This is a tall stone structure built where Buddha gave his first sermon. It is peaceful and sacred.
  • Ashoka Pillar – Built by Emperor Ashoka, this pillar has his messages of peace. The national symbol of India (the four lions) comes from this pillar.
  • Sarnath Museum – It has many ancient statues, carvings, and the original Ashoka Lion Capital. You’ll learn a lot here.
  • Mulagandha Kuti Vihar – A modern temple with beautiful murals that show Buddha’s life. It also has a peaceful garden.
  • Deer Park – This is where Buddha spoke to the deer, and it is still calm and full of greenery today.

Entry Fee and Timings

  • Sarnath Museum: ₹25 for Indian citizens, ₹250 for foreigners
  • Dhamek Stupa and Archaeological Site: ₹25 for Indian citizens, ₹300 for foreigners
  • Timings: Open from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM (closed on Fridays for the museum)

Buddhist Influence and Architecture

Sarnath’s buildings show a mix of Buddhist, Mauryan, and Gupta styles. You will see stone carvings, lotus designs, and peaceful Buddha statues everywhere. Many countries like Japan, Thailand, and Sri Lanka have also built their own Buddhist temples here. This shows how Sarnath connects cultures from across the world.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit is from October to March when the weather is pleasant. You can a

lso come during Buddha Purnima, the birthday of Lord Buddha. On this day, monks chant, and people gather from different countries.

Sarnath is not only about old stones or ruins. It’s about peace, learning, and kindness. Walk around slowly. Listen to the wind in the trees. Maybe you’ll understand why Buddha chose this quiet place to share his wisdom.

Have you visited Sarnath yet? If not, it’s waiting for you.

8. Visit the Ramnagar Fort and Museum

Ramnagar Fort with its grand facade, located on the Ganga River, at sunset.

If you have never seen a real king’s palace from inside, then Ramnagar Fort in Varanasi is a great place to start.

This fort was built in the 18th century by the King of Kashi, also called Kashi Naresh. It still looks royal even today. The walls of the palace are made of red sandstone. The design shows old Mughal and Indian style. It stands strong on the banks of the holy Ganga River.

There is a museum inside the palace that feels like a walk through time. What can you see there?

Here’s what you will find:

  • Swords, spears, and other old weapons used by kings
  • Royal clothes worn by the king and queen
  • Vintage cars and buggies used in earlier times
  • Old clocks, furniture, and rare books
  • A golden palki (a seat to carry the king)

Everything kept in this museum tells a story. You can just imagine how kings and their families lived.

The fort also has a temple and a big hall for events. Every year the famous Ram Leela festival is held here, and thousands of people come to see it.

Where is it?

Ramnagar Fort is about 14 km from Varanasi city. It is located on the eastern bank of the Ganga River. You can reach it by auto, cab, or boat.

Best Time to Visit:

  • Morning: 10:00 AM to 12:00 PM
  • Evening: 3:00 PM to 5:30 PM
  • It’s closed on public holidays

The place is less crowded than other tourist spots. Want to click good pictures?

 Come in the evening when the sunlight falls on the fort. So, if you want to explore history and feel royal for a day, don’t miss Ramnagar Fort.

9. Experience Student Life at Banaras Hindu University (BHU)

BHU campus with students walking and the New Vishwanath Temple in the distance.

Banaras Hindu University, also called BHU, is one of the oldest and biggest universities in India. It was founded in 1916 by Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya. The campus is very big and full of  greenery and peaceful environments. Students from all over India and even from other countries come here to study. It feels like a mini India inside.

What makes student life at BHU special?

Let’s take a look.

1. Visit the New Vishwanath Temple

The new Vishwanath temple is situated inside the BHU campus. Many students and visitors come here every day to pray or sit quietly. It gives peace to the mind. The temple is tall and white. You can see it from far away. It is open to all.

2. Explore Bharat Kala Bhavan Museum

This museum is also inside the BHU campus. It has many old things like paintings, coins, sculptures, and ancient crafts. You can learn about Indian art and history here. It’s a great place for students who love culture and stories from the past.

3. Enjoy the Campus Vibe

The atmosphere in BHU is very lively. Students walk or cycle to classes. You will see students in group studies under trees, food stalls, music, debates, and laughter. Cultural events and festivals are celebrated with joy. The entire campus feels like home.

4. Mix of Modern and Traditional Life

At BHU, you get the best of both worlds. The old buildings remind you of Indian tradition. The new classrooms and hostels show growth and progress. Students use libraries and Wi-Fi but also take part in prayers, classical music events, and yoga.

5. Safety and Freedom

The campus is safe. Girls and boys live in separate hostels. There are guards at every gate. Students can move freely inside the campus, even at night. Many call BHU not just a university, but a way of life.

10. Explore the Jantar Mantar Observatory – A Place Where Science Meets History

Do you know in our ancient time, about a hundred years ago, people studied stars, planets, and time using giant stone tools? One such amazing place is Jantar Mantar.

What is Jantar Mantar?

Jantar Mantar’s ancient stone instruments with tourists observing them.

Jantar Mantar is a big observatory built in the 1700s by Maharaja Jai Singh. He was a king who loved science and wanted to know more about space. He built five Jantar Mantars in India, and one of them is in Varanasi (the others are in Delhi, Jaipur, Ujjain, and Mathura).

This place may look like just a group of big stone structures, but each one has a special job.

What Can You See Here?

The tools here are not made of glass or wires. They are made up of stone and bricks, yet they are super accurate even today. Here’s what you’ll find:

  • Samrat Yantra – A giant sundial that tells the time using shadows
  • Digamsa Yantra – Used to find the direction of sunrise and sunset
  • Chakra Yantra – Helps track the position of stars and planets
  • Kranti Vritta – Measures the tilt of the Earth’s axis
  • Dhruva Yantra – Points to the North Star

Isn’t it amazing that all this was done without any modern machines?

Why Should You Visit?

If you like space, stars, or science, this is the perfect place for you. You can:

  • Learn how ancient people studied time and space
  • See how the sun and stars were tracked without computers
  • Enjoy a fun and educational outing with family or friends
  • Feel proud of India’s scientific knowledge from the past

It’s also great for students and school groups. Science becomes fun when you see it in real life!

Nearby Attractions

While you’re here, don’t forget to explore other places nearby:

  • Man Mandir Ghat – The ghat next to the observatory offers beautiful river views
  • Kashi Vishwanath Temple – Just a short walk away
  • Dashashwamedh Ghat – Perfect to attend the evening Ganga Aarti
  • Gyanvapi Mosque – A place with deep historical value

Timings and Entry

  • Timings: Open every day from 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM
  • Entry: Usually free or very low-cost
  • Tip: Visit in the morning or evening for better light and cooler weather

So, if you want to feel like an ancient scientist or just want to learn something cool, Jantar Mantar is waiting for you.

11. Shop for Authentic Banarasi Silk Sarees

A weaver making a Banarasi silk saree and a shop showcasing vibrant sarees.

Banarasi silk sarees are very famous across the world. But do you know where they came from? These sarees have a long history. They were first made in Varanasi during the Mughal period. Kings and queens loved their rich look and fine work. Even today, Banarasi sarees are worn at weddings and special festivals. Banarasi sarees are loved all across the world.

Why Banarasi Silk is So Special

Banarasi sarees are made with pure silk and decorated with gold or silver zari. The sarees are totally handwoven. Each saree can take 15 to 30 days to finish. They look grand and last for years.

Want to gift something from Varanasi? A Banarasi saree is perfect.

Where to Buy Original Banarasi Sarees

A weaver making a Banarasi silk saree and a shop showcasing vibrant sarees.

You will find many shops in Varanasi. But where should you go for the real ones?

Here are some popular places:

  • Thatheri Bazaar – known for handloom sarees
  • Godowlia Market – famous and full of options
  • Lahurabir and Chowk area – many local weavers sell directly
  • Government emporiums – trusted quality

Ask the shopkeeper if the saree is handwoven or machine-made.

How to Know if a Saree is Genuine

How to check if it’s real Banarasi silk?

  • Touch test – real silk feels soft and warm
  • Burn test – pure silk burns with a smell like burnt hair
  • Zari test – rub a thread; real zari has red silk inside, not plastic
  • Look at the back side – handwoven sarees show loose threads and fine weaving

Don’t be afraid to ask questions. It’s your right as a buyer.

Tips for Bargaining in Saree Shops

Shopping in Varanasi markets is fun. But be smart.

Here are some tips:

  • Start by offering half the price
  • Compare prices in 2–3 shops
  • Be polite but firm
  • Go with a local if you can

Some shops may also give discounts if you buy more than one.

Final Thought

Banarasi sarees are not just clothes. They are part of our culture. Next time you visit Varanasi,

 will you take home a piece of tradition?

12. Visit Traditional Silk Weaving Villages

Weavers at work in a traditional Varanasi silk weaving village.

Have you ever seen how a Banarasi saree is made?

To understand truly the beauty of Banarasi silk, visit the weaving villages in Varanasi. These villages are home to weavers who have been making silk sarees for generations. The skill is passed from father to son, and every thread tells a story.

Where to Go

Two famous weaving areas are:

  • Sarai Mohana – A quiet village where many weavers live and work from home
  • Madanpura – A bustling area in the heart of the city known for its old handlooms

What Can You See?

  • Live weaving demonstration – Watch how threads turn into gold and silk on the loom
  • Talk to the weavers – Learn their daily routine and struggles
  • See the process up close – Dyeing, designing, weaving, and finishing – all by hand

Why Should You Visit?

Weavers at work in a traditional Varanasi silk weaving village.

  • Meet real artists – These weaversare not just workers; they are creators
  • Support local craft – Buying directly from them helps their families
  • Learn and respect the effort – Making one saree can take weeks

Do you know that some sarees take even 6 months to make?

Visiting these villages is not just shopping. It is learning, respecting, and celebrating Indian tradition.

13. Taste the Street Food and Local Cuisine of Varanasi

Varanasi street food scene with kachoris, jalebis, chaat, and lassi.

What makes Varanasi special apart from temples and ghats? The food.

If you are a food lover, then Varanasi is heaven for you. The streets are full of delicious snacks, sweets, and local dishes. The flavors are rich, the recipes are old, and the love is real. Want to eat like a local? Here’s what to try and where to find it.

Must-Try Dishes

  • Kachori Sabzi – A crispy puri stuffed with dal, served with spicy potato curry
  • Tamatar Chaat – A tangy mix of tomatoes, spices, and desi ghee
  • Malaiyo – A winter delight made with milk froth, sugar, saffron, and cardamom
  • Baati Chokha – Baked wheat balls served with mashed spiced vegetables

Hungry yet?

Where to Eat

  • Kachori Gali – Famous for breakfast. Try early morning.
  • Vishwanath Gali – Full of street food, sweets, and snacks
  • Dashashwamedh area – Busy but tasty. Try chaat here
  • Near BHU Gate – Popular among students, good for baati chokha and lassi

Sweets and Local Snacks

  • Jalebi – Hot, sweet, and crispy
  • Lassi – Thick and creamy, served in clay cups
  • Launglata – A sweet snack filled with khoya and dry fruits
  • Chooda Matar – Flattened rice with green peas and spices

Varanasi’s sweets are made fresh every day. Many are seasonal too, like malaiyo.

Hygiene Tips for Tourists

Food is tasty, but be careful.

  • Eat from clean and busy stalls. If locals are eating there, it’s usually safe.
  • Drink bottled water only. Avoid tap water.
  • Wash your hands or carry sanitizer.
  • Ask for less spice if you are not used to Indian food.

Isn’t it amazing how food tells the story of a place? Varanasi’s food is not just for your stomach. It’s for your soul too.

14. Discover Varanasi’s Spiritual Energy through Walking Tours

A spiritual alleyway in Varanasi with shrines and locals going about their day.

Walking through the old streets, narrow alleyways, and ghats. You feel something magical in the air. Every lane has a story. Every temple has a soul.

What are walking tours?

Walking tours are guided or self-planned walks. While walking on Varanasi street, you see real life. You meet real people. You feel the real spirit of Varanasi.

Types of Walking Tours in Varanasi

Want to explore something special? Choose a walk that matches your interest. Here are some options:

  • Food Walks – Try local street food like kachori sabzi, tamatar chaat, and jalebi
  • Ganga Walks – Walk along the ghats, watch the morning rituals, attend Ganga Aarti
  • Heritage Walks – Visit old buildings, temples, and markets that are hundreds of years old
  • Spiritual Walks – Explore hidden shrines, meet saints, hear about life and death

Each walk feels different. Some are quiet. Some are full of life.

Should You Take a Guided Tour?

You can explore on your own or join a group. Both are fun.

If you take a guided tour:

  • The guide explains everything in detail
  • You learn stories and facts you may miss alone
  • Great for first-time visitors

If you want to explore yourself (DIY):

  • Use Google Maps or ask locals for help
  • Go early morning or just before sunset
  • Wear simple clothes and good shoes
  • Respect the local customs

What Will You See and Feel?

When you walk on the street of Varanasi, you may see:

  • People doing prayers by the river
  • Monkeys jumping over rooftops
  • Priests chanting mantras
  • Small tea stalls with people chatting about life

You may feel:

  • Peace at a quiet ghat
  • Energy in the crowded lanes
  • Questions rising inside you
  • A deep connection with something beyond

Talk to Locals

Don’t be shy. Say hello to shopkeepers, boatmen, or a sadhu sitting by the ghat. They may tell you something simple. But it will touch your heart.

Final Tip

Take it slow. Don’t rush. Look around. Breathe the air. Listen to the sounds. That’s how you discover the soul of Varanasi.

15. Attend a Classical Music or Cultural Performance

Musicians performing classical Indian music at Assi Ghat by the river.

 

If you want to feel the real soul of Varanasi, listen to its music. Varanasi is not just about temples and ghats. 

It is also a city of melody, rhythm, and rich cultural shows.

Why is Varanasi famous for music?

Varanasi is the birthplace and home of many great musicians. Ustad Bismillah Khan played his shehnai here for years. Pandit Ravi Shankar learned and performed sitar in this very city. The air of Varanasi is filled with notes of classical music, devotional songs, and deep emotion.

Where can you attend live shows?

Here you can enjoy your evening with live music:

  • BHU (Banaras Hindu University) – Music department often holds classical concerts
  • Assi Ghat – Morning and evening Ganga Aarti with live music and dance
  • Music ashrams – Small spaces where students learn and perform Indian classical arts
  • Cultural centres – Ravindrapuri and Godowlia areas often host programs

What can you see or hear?

Not just music, there is much more:

  • Classical dance like Kathak
  • Live poetry and storytelling
  • Folk music from nearby villages
  • Tabla, sitar, and bansuri performances
  • Even spiritual chanting and bhajans

Any tips?

  • Most shows are free or low-cost
  • Arrive early for a good seat
  • Be respectful – silence your phone and don’t talk
  • Some events are seasonal or on special dates – ask locals or check posters

Would you like to feel peace, joy, and beauty in just one evening? Then don’t miss a cultural night in Varanasi. The sounds will stay with you forever.

Why Varanasi is a Must-Visit Destination in India

Varanasi, also known as Kashi or Banaras, is one of the oldest living cities in the world. Varanasi is more than buildings, temples, or narrow lanes. It’s not just a place you visit – it’s a place you feel. Every part of it speaks to you in its own way.

This place is like no other in India. It mixes history, religion, and culture in a way that touches your heart. 

Here are some points on why you should visit Varanasi at least once in your life:

1. A City Older Than Time

Varanasi has been around for thousands of years. Kings, saints, poets, and pilgrims have walked its streets. The city still breathes that ancient charm.

2. Spiritual Energy Everywhere

People come from all over the world to feel the spiritual power of the city. You can watch the Ganga Aarti at Dashashwamedh Ghat. Or take a peaceful boat ride at sunrise.

3. Life and Death Together

In Varanasi, you can see both life and death happening side by side. The burning ghats (like Manikarnika) are places where bodies are cremated in public view. Sitting at Manikarnika Ghat, watching the burning bodies, you begin to understand the true meaning of past, present, and future life.

4. A Paradise for Culture Lovers

The city is full of classical music, traditional dance, Sanskrit chanting, and ancient temples. You’ll find art in every corner.

5. Great for All Kinds of Travelers

Are you a spiritual seeker? A history lover? A photographer? A curious explorer? Varanasi has something for everyone.

6. What You Can Do

  • Visit Kashi Vishwanath Temple
  • Walk through the narrow lanes of the old city
  • Taste street food like Kachori, Lassi, and Tamatar Chaat
  • Shop for Banarasi silk sarees
  • Visit Sarnath, where Buddha gave his first sermon

Here is the Top 15 Famous Things to Do in Varanasi


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) about Varanasi

Planning a trip to Varanasi? Have some doubts? You’re not alone. Here are answers to common questions that can help you before you go.

Que: Is 2 Days Enough to Explore Varanasi?

Ans: Yes, 2 days are enough to see the main attractions of Varanasi. You won’t see everything, but you can enjoy the true feel of the city.

Here’s a sample 2-day plan:

Day 1:

  • Morning: Sunrise boat ride on the Ganga, visit Kashi Vishwanath Temple
  • Afternoon: Explore local markets like Godowlia and visit Bharat Kala Bhavan at BHU
  • Evening: Watch the Ganga Aarti at Dashashwamedh Ghat

Day 2:

  • Morning: Visit Sarnath (Buddha’s first sermon place)
  • Afternoon: See Ramnagar Fort or take a heritage walking tour
  • Evening: Try local street food like kachori sabzi and tamatar chaat

 

Que: How Can I Plan My Day in Varanasi?

Ans: Break your day into three simple parts. That makes your visit easy and fun.

Morning Ideas:

  • Take a boat ride at sunrise
  • Visit temples like Kashi Vishwanath and Sankat Mochan
  • Have breakfast with tea and hot jalebi

Afternoon Ideas:

  • Explore BHU and museums
  • Walk through the old lanes and bazaars
  • Visit weaving areas to see Banarasi silk work

Evening Ideas:

  • Attend the Ganga Aarti
  • Sit by the ghats and relax
  • Try local food or watch a music show at Assi Ghat

Que: What Should I Wear in Varanasi? Can I Wear Jeans?

Ans: Yes, you can wear jeans in Varanasi. But remember, some places like temples need modest clothing.

Tips for dressing in Varanasi:

  • Cover shoulders and knees when visiting temples
  • Cotton clothes are best for hot days
  • Scarves or stoles are useful and respectful
  • Wear comfortable footwear for walking

Women can wear salwar kameez, kurtas, or full-length dresses. Men can wear jeans with shirts or T-shirts.

Que: What Is the Most Famous Thing About Varanasi?

Ans: Varanasi is famous for many things. But one thing stands out – spiritual energy.

People visit for:

  • Holy River Ganga
  • Ancient temples
  • Ganga Aarti
  • Banarasi silk sarees
  • Classical music and traditions

The mix of life, death, prayer, and peace is what makes Varanasi special.

Que: Which Ghat Is Best for Bathing in the Ganga?

Ans: Not all ghats are safe or sacred for bathing due to human pollution. But some are clean, holy, and visited by many.

Best ghats for bathing:

  • Dashashwamedh Ghat – Very sacred and active, close to main temples
  • Assi Ghat – Peaceful and cleaner, good for morning dip
  • Panchganga Ghat – Spiritually important and less crowded

Always take care while bathing. Use the steps. Avoid deep spots. Follow local advice.

Still wondering about something? Just ask a local or guide. We as Varanasi welcome everyone with open arms.


Author: Sumit Singh is an SEO professional and a proud son of Varanasi. Born and raised in the spiritual heart of India, he brings local insight, cultural depth, and lived experience to every word he writes.

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